==== Brisbane Homes ======
The gentry ideal was to have a home in town and a country estate. TLM-P achieved this when he took up his position as Postmaster-General in 1862, necessitating a more permanent base for him and his family in Brisbane.\\
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=== Eskgrove ===
TLM-P first known home in Brisbane was //Eskgrove//, Laidlaw Parade, East Brisbane, which he rented in c.1858 after retreating from //Hawkwood//. His and Matilda's son Redmond was born there.((Andrew Darbyshire, A Fair Slice of St Lucia. Thomas Lodge Murray-Prior, St Lucia History Group research paper no. 8, p.106.))  As Matilda was ill by then, better access to medical and domestic help was presumably a welcome relief - certainly it appears that Matilda had no desire to return to rural life. \\
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=== Shafston ===
By January 1862, the family lived at //Shafston//((Andrew Darbyshire, A Fair Slice of St Lucia. Thomas Lodge Murray-Prior, St Lucia History Group research paper no. 8, p42; TLM-P diary entry January 1862; Kerry Heckenberg,'A taste for art in colonial Queensland: The Queensland Art Gallery Foundational Bequest of Thomas Lodge Murray-Prior', //Queensland Review//, 25:1, June 2018, pp.119-136 states it was on in George Street)) in the highly desirable downtown Brisbane suburb of [[wp>Kangaroo_Point,_Queensland|Kangaroo Point]].((For photos of //Shafston//, see //The Queenslander//, 25 September 1930, p.41.)) The house was previously called //Ravenscot// but renamed by its then owner Henry Russell in 1852. The house was later re-built so little or nothing of the original remains.((Andrew Darbyshire, A Fair Slice of St Lucia. Thomas Lodge Murray-Prior, St Lucia History Group research paper no. 8, p.108.)) \\
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TLM-P lived in //Shafston// after he was appointed Postmaster-General in 1862, until the end of his first period in that office in 1866.((Allan Morrison, 'Some Queensland Postmasters-General", Brisbane, Post Office Historical Society, 1953, p.5, copy J. Godden))  The heritage listing for the property states it was owned by grazier and sugar-grower Louis Hope from October 1859, and then rented to Gilbert Eliot, Speaker of the Queensland Parliament and, from 1874-78, Matilda's brother-in-law William Barker of Telemon Station. There is no mention of a period of tenancy by TLM-P.(([[https://environment.ehp.qld.gov.au/heritage-register/detail/?id=600241|Shafston House]])) Two advertisements for September 1861 suggest that Matilda was staying there with her sister. 'Mrs Barker' advertised for two servants, requesting they apply to her at //Shafston//, Kangaroo Point. The very next ad was for an experienced nurse, presumably to look after baby Hugh. Applicants were asked to apply to Mrs Murray Prior at //Shafston//.((//The Courier//, 11 September 1861, p.3.))  Around the early 1900s, //Shafston// was owned by Mary (Madge) McConnel, the wife of J.H. McConnel, the family that Thomas de M M-P's daughter Phyllis married into.((F. Lord,//The Queenslander//, 25 September 1930, p.7; [[https://cressbrookstation.com.au/the-mcconnel-family-cressbrook-today]]/))\\
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=== 1 Hodgson's Terrace ===
TLM-P and Matilda's next home in Brisbane was designed by and rented from prominent architect James Cowlishaw and was at Hodgson's Terrace, George Street. Cowlishaw had designed it as a terrace of five two-story houses; Matilda and TLM-P lived at no. 1. Their son Lodge was born there in 1863. Given that he died when three weeks old, he probably died there too. //Maroon//'s ledger for 1866 lists five months rent as £65. \\
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In April 1866, TLM-P paid city rates both for Hodgson's Terrace and a Kangaroo Point residence, most likely Montpelier.((ledger, MLMSS3117/Box 9?)) His ledger does not always distinguish between payments for staff at Hodgson's Terrace and his Kangaroo Point home. Cheques to the staff were: \\
William Bell £4 expenses then another £4 'for 16 days in garden Brisbane and green stuff'; Eliza Holty(?) £2.1.8 'wages to date Kangaroo Point'; Elizabeth Thorne((who, later that year, was employed as cook at Maroon)) £3 also for 'wages to date Kangaroo Point'; Henry Mohr £2 'wages at Kangaroo Pt.'; £1.13.4 to Kate Farnell, 'balance of wages when leaving for Batavia'; and Mrs Jackson who received £5 for 'washing for March and 18 eggs'.((MLMSS3117/Box 9))\\
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Hodgson's Terrace had various uses including as Kingsley Private Hotel until it was demolished in 1979.((Andrew Darbyshire, A Fair Slice of St Lucia. Thomas Lodge Murray-Prior, St Lucia History Group research paper no. 8, p.109-10.))\\
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TLM-P and Matilda must have been impressed by Hodgson's Terrace as, in 1864, TLM-P commissioned Cowlishaw to draw up plans for a villa residence at Breakfast Creek, Brisbane, what he refers to as 'The Quarries'. He and Matilda spent much time and energy on the scheme but in the end, he changed his mind as the house was never built, perhaps because he was no longer Postmaster-General, and he bought //Maroon// that year instead.((Andrew Darbyshire, A Fair Slice of St Lucia. Thomas Lodge Murray-Prior, St Lucia History Group research paper no. 8, p.113.)) Plans for the home are at the Oxley Library, Brisbane.((Box 15376 O/S. They were donated by E.S. M-P))\\

=== Montpelier ===
By August 1867 until 1880, the family's Brisbane residence was //Montpelier// on corner of Main and Ferry Street, Kangaroo Point.((//The Brisbane Courier//, 8 August 1867, p.1 Matilda advertised for a house and parlour maid for //Maroon//; Allan Morrison, 'Some Queensland Postmasters-General", Brisbane, Post Office Historical Society, 1953, p.5, copy J. Godden)). 
Possibly it needed repairs before the family moved in as TLM-P paid £6.8.6 in April 1866 for 'Carpenters repairs Kangaroo Point' and also Mr James Lang for '40 pieces papering', presumably putting up wall paper. In November 1867, TLM-P insured the house for £700 and the kitchen (normally separate due to the fire risk) for £100.((MLMSS31217/Box 9))\\

//Montpelier// was a stone house with its main rooms fronting directly on a wide verandah. It saw significant family events: Matilda died there in 1868; Rosa married there in 1872; and Nora's first child Meta was born there.((Andrew Darbyshire, A Fair Slice of St Lucia. Thomas Lodge Murray-Prior, St Lucia History Group research paper no. 8, pp.111-13.)) The house was convenient as it was closer to the ferry; as there was no bridge at the time, TLM-P used the ferry to get to work in Brisbane. The family lived there when parliament was sitting;((Patricia Clarke, //Rosa! Rosa!// p.23.)) at [[Maroon and Rathdowney|Maroon]] at other times. In October 1867 one of the cheques was for Henry Mohr 'wages. Montpelier' £1.14.0. From the cheques involving Miss Arabin in February 1868, she appears to be the housekeeper at Montpelier. Catherine Hunt was employed as a cook then too, probably also at Monteplier.((MLMSS31217/Box 9))\\
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{{:montpelier_ferry_st.jpeg?300|}} An undated photo of //Montpelier//.((Photo provenance Tom A. & M. Therese M-P. For more photos of //Montpelier//, see //The Queenslander//, 18 September 1930, p.41.))\\
\\ The next photo is of //Montpelier//'s parlour c.1875, lavishly furnished in the mid-Victorian style (which assumed housemaids to do the constant dusting of so many objects) ((Photo: JOQ)): {{:montpelier.jpg?400|}}\\
//Montpelier// was demolished in 1938.\\

=== Delamore ===
This large house on 10 acres of land in Kedron was occupied by TLM-P when it was advertised for let on 2 January 1891.((//The Brisbane Courier//, p.2))\\
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=== Whytecliffe ===
TLM-P died on New Year's Eve in 1892 at //Whytecliffe// (note that later sources spell it Whitecliffe), his home in [[wiki>Albion,_Queensland|Albion]], a suburb of Brisbane. It was an imposing house with 22 rooms including a kitchen wing, marble fireplaces, a cedar staircase and skylight illuminating the entrance hall.((Andrew Darbyshire, A Fair Slice of St Lucia. Thomas Lodge Murray-Prior, St Lucia History Group research paper no. 8, p.116.)) An inventory made just after TLM-P's death listed the contents of 7 family bedrooms and 3 servant bedrooms as well as a coachhouse.((TLM-P papers, MLMSSS 3117, box 10)) TLM-P's will stipulated that his wife had the right to remain there if she wished - presumably taking over the lease as it appears to have been rented by them. Given its size and that, as a new widow she was hardly likely to do large-scale entertaining, it is not surprising that she choose not to remain there. //Whytecliffe// was built c.1875 and is now a retirement village on Sandgate Road.((Whytecliffe House brochure, courtesy T.A. & M.T. M-P. Note that //Highlands//, the home of the Lightollers (Thomas B. M-P's parents-in-law), also became part of the retirement village, pers. comm. M.T. M-P.))\\
{{:marsh_p3_whitecliffe.jpeg?300|}} //Whytecliffe// in 1930, from QJO.((For more photos of //Whytecliffe// in 1930, see //The Queenslander// 11 September 1930, p.41.)) 
For  a map of the locality, see Andrew Darbyshire, A Fair Slice of St Lucia. Thomas Lodge Murray-Prior, St Lucia History Group research paper no. 8, p.17.\\
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==== Additional land dealing in Brisbane and elsewhere ====
As both historian Helen Gregory and Andrew Darbyshire document, TLM-P was a property developer, benefiting from his faith in the future of the colony and, especially, Queensland. [[https://brisbanehistorywest.files.wordpress.com/2017/02/08-a-fair-slice-of-st-lucia-thomas-lodge-murray-prior.pdf|Andrew Darbyshire, A Fair Slice of St Lucia, pp.118-23]] has a meticulously detailed list of TLM-P's land dealing (and that of his father) from July 1852 to May 1861, with associated financial deals from March 1864 to May 1877. As well as these land dealings, he also lent money for others to buy land. For example, when Patrick Mayne died in 1865, he was reported 'heavily in debt to the Bank of NSW and Mr. Murray-Prior'.((author, name. Queensland History Journal, 22:9, May 2015, p.685)) \\
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TLM-P's most successful property dealing were his purchases of land in Brisbane. Despite his problems with his rural property //Bromelton//, during 1852-54 TLM-P spent just over £1,364 (around $92,619 in 2017 values) on land in and around Brisbane.{{:p81_gregory_table.jpg?400|}}((Helen Gregory, 'Squatters, selectors and - dare I say it - speculators', //Journal of the Royal Historical Society of Queensland//, XI:4, 1983, p.81.)) He also ensured his [[back_to_england_c.1803-38|father Thomas Prior]] purchased land in July 1853 and February 1854 during a visit to Queensland. Residency for a period of time visit was presumably necessary to qualify him to do so using a remission order allowed him as an army officer.((Andrew Darbyshire, A Fair Slice of St Lucia. Thomas Lodge Murray-Prior, St Lucia History Group research paper no. 8, p.119.))\\
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Half the land (in terms of value) TLM-P bought in 1854. That year TLM-P bought 11 lots of land in Brisbane worth £752.11.6 (n 2017 values, roughly $59,000).((//New South Wales Government Gazette//, 4 August 1854, p.1679; Thom Blake currency conversion.)) As the next map indicates, by 1887 he owned a considerable part of Kangaroo Point. The last known selection he made was at Toocoohah (Moggill) which became known as Prior's Pocket: it was the area that, Ernest Davies recalled, TLM-P used to fatten cattle. In 1860 he advertised two Mogill farms, 400 and 800 acres respectively, for lease.((//The Moreton Bay Courier//, 8 December 1860, p.3.)) Among the numerous maps reproduced by Andrew Darbyshire is one of TLM-P's 'extensive landholdings in St Lucia, Taringa/Indooroopilly and Yeronga'. Darbyshire points out that, by the end of the 1850s, TLM-P owned 'some 300 acres, perhaps 35-40% of the total land area of St. Lucia'.((Andrew Darbyshire, A Fair Slice of St Lucia. Thomas Lodge Murray-Prior, St Lucia History Group research paper no. 8, pp.3,4))\\
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{{:1927_1887_map_showing_tlmprior_s_and_louis_hope_s_land_holdings_2.png?500|}}((https://format-com-cld-res.cloudinary.com/image/private/s--gNHb8sxb--/c_crop,h_748,w_1488,x_0,y_0/c_fill,g_center,h_573,w_1140/a_auto,fl_keep_iptc.progressive.apng/v1/b2afeb2d0ff913f0ecb573187153d66d/1927_1887_map_showing_TLMPrior_s_and_Louis_Hope_s_land_holdings_2.png))  \\
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The context to these purchases is important. As Gregory points out, they were a gamble on the future prosperity of the Brisbane region 'at a stage in its development when the future was by no means assured.'((Helen Gregory, 'Squatters, selectors and - dare I say it - speculators', //Journal of the Royal Historical Society of Queensland//, XI:4, 1983, p.85.)) It appears that both TLM-P and his first wife Matilda were optimistic about the future of their new country. Rosa Praed claimed that Matilda wrote to her mother-in-law Eliza M-P, that 'Some day this will be a flourishing country; its capabilities are greater than any of us know, and our descendants may be building towns on this wild land which we have reclaimed from the wilderness.'((Patricia Clarke, 'The Murray-Priors at Bromelton 1844-1853' in Patricia Savage (compiled), //They came to Bromelton: a brief outline of the life and times of the early pioneers who came to Bromleton - from the pages of history, personal diaries, old letters and family recollections//, Patricia Savage, 2004, pp.19-20.)) \\
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TLM-P's land and associated financial dealings were extensive. According to [[https://brisbanehistorywest.files.wordpress.com/2017/02/08-a-fair-slice-of-st-lucia-thomas-lodge-murray-prior.pdf|Andrew Darbyshire, A Fair Slice of St Lucia, p.119]], he bought his first lot of urban blocks in 1852 for a total of £39/12/0, as noted in TLM-P's diary of 1862-64.((Andrew Darbyshire, //A Fair Slice of St Lucia. Thomas Lodge Murray-Prior//, St Lucia History Group research paper no. 8, p.118.))\\

The next table is from Angella Collyer who used sources from the Queensland State Archives and is a summary of TLM-P's land dealings in the 1860s.((Angella Collyer, //Rathdowney: federation history of an Australian rural border community// Rathdowney, Qld.: Rathdowney Area Development and Historical Association, 2001 p.128.)) \\
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|Leases 201-203| 16 November 1868| Portions No.1-3| Melcombe parish| 2,530 acres |\\
|Leases 371,372| 2 June 1869     | Portions No.5-6| Telemon parish | 9,863 acres |\\
|Lease 1129    | 8 September 1870| Portion No.4   | Melcombe parish|   674 acres |\\
|Lease 1506    | 19 April 1872   | Portion No.13  | Palenn parish  |   325 acres |\\
|Lease 1522    | 29 April 1872   | Portion No.15  | Palenn parish  | 1,000 acres |\\

A total of 14,392 acres (5,824 hectares).\\
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TLM-P's diaries and ledgers reveal that he extensively sold subdivided land and lent money to others to buy property. In 1863 TLM-P advertised for sale a dairy farm called Sheehan's Flat at Mogill, almost 200 acres enclosed by a three rail fence with a stock yard and two shingled cottages and an 'abundance of water'.((//The Courier Mail//, 12 November 1863, p.1)) On 14 March 1864 there was an auction of his land at Tingalpa in east Brisbane.((Andrew Darbyshire, //A Fair Slice of St Lucia. Thomas Lodge Murray-Prior//, St Lucia History Group research paper no. 8, p.26.)) Around 1885, TLM-P sold property there as the Tingalpa Divisional Board agreed to his request 'for particulars concerning the assessments of his late property at Capalaba'.(//Brisbane Courier//, 10 February 1885). His ledger for August 1867 show that he paid rent on 15 holdings of between 42 to 99 acres.((MLMSS3117/Box 9))\\
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TLM-P's son Thomas de Montmorenci also made numerous selections, see [[thomas_de_montmorenci, Florence & Mary M-P]]. \\
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Though TLM-P had a large family to support, he had the assets to do so, with Darbyshire noting he had £67,000 worth of assets in September 1887.((Andrew Darbyshire, A Fair Slice of St Lucia. Thomas Lodge Murray-Prior, St Lucia History Group research paper no. 8, p.68.))
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